Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a key difference between plant and animal cells?
A
Both plant and animal cells have a central vacuole.
B
Animal cells have a cell wall, while plant cells do not.
C
Plant cells have mitochondria, while animal cells do not.
D
Plant cells have chloroplasts, while animal cells do not.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the key organelles and structures present in both plant and animal cells. Both types of cells have mitochondria, a nucleus, and other organelles like the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus.
Understand the unique structures in plant cells. Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large central vacuole, which are not found in animal cells.
Recognize the unique structures in animal cells. Animal cells have lysosomes and centrioles, which are not typically found in plant cells.
Evaluate the options given in the problem. The statement 'Plant cells have chloroplasts, while animal cells do not' is correct because chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis and are unique to plant cells.
Conclude that the key difference between plant and animal cells is the presence of chloroplasts in plant cells, which allows them to perform photosynthesis, a process not found in animal cells.