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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the difference between anoxia and hypoxia?
A
Anoxia refers to low carbon dioxide levels, while hypoxia refers to high carbon dioxide levels.
B
Anoxia and hypoxia both refer to excess oxygen in tissues.
C
Anoxia is a condition found only in plants, while hypoxia occurs only in animals.
D
Anoxia is the complete absence of oxygen, while hypoxia is a deficiency of oxygen.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the key terms 'anoxia' and 'hypoxia'. Anoxia refers to the complete absence of oxygen in a tissue or environment, while hypoxia refers to a deficiency or reduced level of oxygen in a tissue or environment.
Step 2: Compare the definitions provided in the problem to the correct scientific definitions. For example, the first option mentions carbon dioxide levels, which is unrelated to the definitions of anoxia and hypoxia.
Step 3: Evaluate the second option, which states that both anoxia and hypoxia refer to excess oxygen in tissues. This is incorrect because both terms describe conditions of insufficient oxygen, not excess.
Step 4: Analyze the third option, which claims that anoxia is found only in plants and hypoxia occurs only in animals. This is incorrect because both conditions can occur in plants, animals, and other organisms.
Step 5: Confirm the correct answer, which states that anoxia is the complete absence of oxygen, while hypoxia is a deficiency of oxygen. This aligns with the scientific definitions of the terms.