Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following genotypes is heterozygous?
A
Aa
B
AA
C
aa
D
AAA
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of heterozygous: In genetics, a heterozygous genotype means having two different alleles for a particular gene. For example, if the alleles are represented by 'A' and 'a', a heterozygous genotype would be 'Aa'.
Identify the alleles in each genotype: Look at each option provided and identify the alleles. For example, 'AA' has two 'A' alleles, 'aa' has two 'a' alleles, and 'AAA' has three 'A' alleles.
Determine if the genotype is heterozygous: Check if the genotype has two different alleles. A heterozygous genotype will have one dominant allele and one recessive allele, such as 'Aa'.
Compare each genotype to the heterozygous definition: 'AA' and 'aa' are homozygous because they have identical alleles. 'AAA' is not a standard diploid genotype and does not fit the typical heterozygous pattern.
Conclude which genotype is heterozygous: Based on the definition and comparison, 'Aa' is the only genotype that fits the criteria of being heterozygous, as it contains one 'A' allele and one 'a' allele.