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Multiple Choice
Which epidermal layer is composed of a single layer of basal cells?
A
Stratum lucidum
B
Stratum basale
C
Stratum corneum
D
Stratum granulosum
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of the epidermis, which is composed of multiple layers, each with distinct functions and characteristics.
Learn that the stratum basale (also called the basal layer) is the deepest layer of the epidermis and is composed of a single layer of basal cells.
Recognize that basal cells in the stratum basale are responsible for producing new keratinocytes through cell division, which migrate upward to form the other layers of the epidermis.
Differentiate the stratum basale from other layers such as the stratum corneum (outermost layer), stratum lucidum (found only in thick skin), and stratum granulosum (layer where keratinization begins).
Confirm that the stratum basale is the correct answer because it is the only epidermal layer composed of a single layer of basal cells.