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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an advantage of asexual reproduction in land plants?
A
It allows for rapid population growth without the need for pollinators.
B
It requires less energy investment compared to sexual reproduction.
C
It enables adaptation to changing environmental conditions.
D
It increases genetic diversity within the population.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of asexual reproduction: Asexual reproduction involves a single organism reproducing without the involvement of another organism, leading to offspring that are genetically identical to the parent.
Consider the energy investment: Asexual reproduction typically requires less energy because it does not involve the complex processes of finding a mate, pollination, or fertilization.
Evaluate population growth: Asexual reproduction can lead to rapid population growth since it does not rely on external factors like pollinators, which can be scarce or absent in certain environments.
Assess genetic diversity: Asexual reproduction results in offspring that are clones of the parent, meaning there is no increase in genetic diversity, which is a key feature of sexual reproduction.
Analyze adaptation to environmental changes: While asexual reproduction allows for quick reproduction, it does not inherently enable adaptation to changing conditions as effectively as sexual reproduction, which mixes genetic material and can lead to beneficial variations.