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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is not part of the translation initiation complex?
A
mRNA
B
DNA
C
Ribosomal subunits
D
tRNA
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of translation initiation in protein synthesis. Translation is the process by which ribosomes synthesize proteins using mRNA as a template.
Identify the components involved in the translation initiation complex. The key components include mRNA, ribosomal subunits, and tRNA.
Recognize the role of mRNA in translation. mRNA carries the genetic code from DNA to the ribosome, where it is translated into a protein.
Understand the function of ribosomal subunits. Ribosomes are composed of two subunits, a large and a small one, which come together during translation initiation to form the functional ribosome.
Clarify the role of tRNA in translation. tRNA molecules bring amino acids to the ribosome and match them to the codons on the mRNA strand, facilitating protein synthesis.