Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an endocrine function?
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43. Endocrine System
Endocrine System
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Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first videoMultiple Choice
Which of the following systems produces a hormone that stimulates bone growth?
A
Digestive system
B
Nervous system
C
Respiratory system
D
Endocrine system
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the role of the endocrine system: The endocrine system is responsible for producing hormones, which are chemical messengers that regulate various physiological processes in the body, including growth, metabolism, and reproduction.
Identify the hormone related to bone growth: The endocrine system produces growth hormone (GH), which is secreted by the pituitary gland. GH stimulates the growth of bones and tissues, especially during childhood and adolescence.
Compare the functions of the other systems: The digestive system is involved in nutrient absorption, the nervous system controls communication and coordination in the body, and the respiratory system facilitates gas exchange. None of these systems directly produce hormones for bone growth.
Recognize the connection between the endocrine system and bone growth: Growth hormone from the endocrine system stimulates the liver to produce insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), which promotes the proliferation of chondrocytes (cartilage cells) and supports bone elongation.
Conclude that the endocrine system is the correct answer: Based on the function of the endocrine system in producing growth hormone and its role in stimulating bone growth, it is the system responsible for this process.
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