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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an endocrine function?
A
Absorption of nutrients in the small intestine
B
Mechanical breakdown of food in the stomach
C
Filtration of blood by the kidneys
D
Secretion of insulin by the pancreas
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the term 'endocrine function': Endocrine functions involve the secretion of hormones directly into the bloodstream by glands to regulate various physiological processes.
Review the options provided: Absorption of nutrients in the small intestine, mechanical breakdown of food in the stomach, filtration of blood by the kidneys, and secretion of insulin by the pancreas.
Eliminate options that are not endocrine functions: Absorption of nutrients in the small intestine is a digestive process, mechanical breakdown of food in the stomach is a physical process, and filtration of blood by the kidneys is an excretory process.
Focus on the secretion of insulin by the pancreas: The pancreas is an endocrine gland that releases insulin, a hormone, into the bloodstream to regulate blood sugar levels.
Conclude that the secretion of insulin by the pancreas is the correct example of an endocrine function, as it involves hormone secretion directly into the bloodstream.