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Multiple Choice
In the context of genetics, what does the genotype 'bb' represent for a trait?
A
Homozygous dominant
B
Heterozygous
C
Homozygous recessive
D
Incomplete dominance
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that a genotype is the genetic makeup of an organism, specifically the alleles present at a particular gene locus.
Recognize that alleles are different forms of a gene. In this context, 'b' represents a recessive allele.
Identify that 'bb' consists of two identical alleles, which means it is homozygous. 'Homozygous' refers to having two of the same allele, either dominant or recessive.
Determine that since 'b' is a recessive allele, 'bb' is homozygous recessive. This means the trait associated with the recessive allele will be expressed in the phenotype.
Differentiate between the options: 'Homozygous dominant' would be 'BB', 'Heterozygous' would be 'Bb', and 'Incomplete dominance' involves a blending of traits, which is not applicable here.