Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
What are membrane proteins that catalyze chemical reactions near the plasma membrane called?
A
Carrier proteins
B
Enzymatic proteins
C
Channel proteins
D
Receptor proteins
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of membrane proteins: Membrane proteins are specialized proteins embedded in the plasma membrane, and they perform various functions such as transport, signaling, and catalysis.
Focus on the function described in the question: The question specifies membrane proteins that catalyze chemical reactions near the plasma membrane. This indicates that the proteins act as catalysts, which is a key characteristic of enzymes.
Eliminate incorrect options: Carrier proteins are involved in transporting substances across the membrane, channel proteins form pores for passive transport, and receptor proteins are involved in signal transduction. None of these directly catalyze chemical reactions.
Identify the correct option: Enzymatic proteins are membrane proteins that catalyze specific chemical reactions near or at the plasma membrane. This matches the description provided in the question.
Conclude: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is 'Enzymatic proteins,' as they are responsible for catalyzing chemical reactions near the plasma membrane.