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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT a common mechanism by which species become reproductively isolated and form new species?
A
Behavioral isolation
B
Photosynthetic isolation
C
Mechanical isolation
D
Temporal isolation
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the concept of reproductive isolation. Reproductive isolation refers to mechanisms that prevent different species from interbreeding and producing viable offspring, which is a key factor in speciation.
Step 2: Review the common mechanisms of reproductive isolation. These include behavioral isolation (differences in mating behaviors), mechanical isolation (incompatibility of reproductive structures), and temporal isolation (differences in timing of reproduction).
Step 3: Analyze the term 'photosynthetic isolation' provided in the question. Photosynthesis is a process by which organisms convert light energy into chemical energy, and it is not related to reproductive isolation or speciation mechanisms.
Step 4: Compare 'photosynthetic isolation' with the other options. Behavioral, mechanical, and temporal isolation are all established mechanisms of reproductive isolation, while photosynthetic isolation does not fit within this context.
Step 5: Conclude that 'photosynthetic isolation' is not a mechanism of reproductive isolation, as it is unrelated to the processes that prevent interbreeding between species.