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Multiple Choice
During which phase of the cell cycle is DNA duplicated?
A
G1 phase
B
G2 phase
C
S phase
D
M phase
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the cell cycle: The cell cycle consists of several phases that a cell goes through to divide and produce new cells. These phases include G1, S, G2, and M.
Identify the purpose of each phase: G1 phase is the first gap phase where the cell grows and prepares for DNA replication. S phase is where DNA replication occurs. G2 phase is the second gap phase where the cell prepares for mitosis. M phase is where mitosis and cytokinesis occur, leading to cell division.
Focus on DNA replication: DNA replication is a critical process where the cell duplicates its DNA to ensure that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes.
Determine the phase for DNA duplication: Since DNA replication is the process of duplicating DNA, it occurs during the S phase of the cell cycle.
Conclude with the correct phase: Therefore, the phase of the cell cycle during which DNA is duplicated is the S phase.