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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an example of a qualitative observation?
A
The mass of the sample is 5 grams.
B
The solution turned blue after adding the reagent.
C
The temperature increased from 20^{\circ}C to 25^{\circ}C.
D
The plant grew 3 centimeters in one week.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the difference between qualitative and quantitative observations. Qualitative observations describe qualities or characteristics that are not measured numerically, while quantitative observations involve numerical measurements.
Review each option provided in the problem and determine whether it describes a quality or a numerical measurement.
Option 1: 'The mass of the sample is 5 grams.' This is a quantitative observation because it involves a numerical measurement (mass).
Option 2: 'The solution turned blue after adding the reagent.' This is a qualitative observation because it describes a change in color, which is a characteristic and not a numerical measurement.
Option 3: 'The temperature increased from 20°C to 25°C.' and Option 4: 'The plant grew 3 centimeters in one week.' Both are quantitative observations because they involve numerical measurements (temperature and growth).