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Multiple Choice
How does photosynthesis indirectly provide energy for birds?
A
Birds consume plants that have stored energy from photosynthesis.
B
Birds rely on photosynthesis to produce water for hydration.
C
Birds directly absorb sunlight to produce energy.
D
Birds use photosynthesis to convert carbon dioxide into oxygen.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of photosynthesis: Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy, usually from the sun, into chemical energy in the form of glucose. This process occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells and involves the conversion of carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen, using sunlight.
Recognize the role of glucose: The glucose produced during photosynthesis is used by plants as a source of energy and as a building block for growing. This stored energy in the form of glucose is what animals, including birds, rely on when they consume plants.
Identify the food chain connection: Birds are part of the food chain and often consume plants or plant-eating organisms. When birds eat plants, they are indirectly obtaining the energy that was originally captured from sunlight during photosynthesis and stored in the plant tissues as glucose.
Clarify the incorrect options: Birds do not directly absorb sunlight to produce energy, nor do they use photosynthesis themselves. Photosynthesis is a process specific to plants and some microorganisms. Additionally, while birds need water for hydration, they do not rely on photosynthesis to produce it.
Conclude with the correct understanding: The correct way photosynthesis provides energy for birds is through the consumption of plants that have stored energy from photosynthesis. This energy transfer is a fundamental aspect of ecological food webs.