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Multiple Choice
Why is ATP considered an important molecule in cellular metabolism?
A
It serves as a genetic material in the nucleus.
B
It functions as a catalyst in enzymatic reactions.
C
It stores and transfers energy within cells.
D
It acts as a structural component of cell membranes.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) in cellular metabolism. ATP is a molecule that carries energy within cells, making it crucial for various cellular processes.
Recognize that ATP is not involved in storing genetic information. DNA and RNA are responsible for genetic material, not ATP.
Identify that ATP does not function as a catalyst in enzymatic reactions. Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts, while ATP provides the energy needed for these reactions.
Acknowledge that ATP is not a structural component of cell membranes. Cell membranes are primarily composed of lipids and proteins.
Conclude that ATP's primary role is to store and transfer energy within cells, enabling various metabolic processes to occur efficiently.