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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT required for transcription in eukaryotic cells?
A
Nucleoside triphosphates (NTPs)
B
DNA template
C
RNA polymerase
D
Ribosomes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the process of transcription in eukaryotic cells. Transcription is the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template, and it occurs in the nucleus.
Step 2: Identify the components required for transcription. These include: (1) a DNA template, which provides the sequence to be transcribed, (2) RNA polymerase, the enzyme responsible for synthesizing RNA, and (3) nucleoside triphosphates (NTPs), which are the building blocks for RNA synthesis.
Step 3: Recognize that ribosomes are not involved in transcription. Ribosomes are part of the translation process, where they facilitate the synthesis of proteins from mRNA in the cytoplasm, not the synthesis of RNA from DNA.
Step 4: Compare the listed options to the components required for transcription. NTPs, DNA template, and RNA polymerase are essential for transcription, while ribosomes are not.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is ribosomes, as they are not required for transcription in eukaryotic cells.