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Multiple Choice
Which type of cellular respiration requires oxygen?
A
Lactic acid fermentation
B
Aerobic respiration
C
Fermentation
D
Anaerobic respiration
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of cellular respiration. Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose into energy (ATP). It can occur in the presence or absence of oxygen.
Step 2: Differentiate between aerobic and anaerobic respiration. Aerobic respiration requires oxygen to produce ATP, while anaerobic respiration does not use oxygen and typically produces less ATP.
Step 3: Learn about fermentation. Fermentation is a type of anaerobic respiration that occurs in the absence of oxygen. It includes processes like lactic acid fermentation and alcohol fermentation.
Step 4: Identify the key requirement for aerobic respiration. Oxygen is essential for aerobic respiration because it acts as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain, enabling efficient ATP production.
Step 5: Compare the options provided in the problem. Aerobic respiration is the only type of cellular respiration listed that explicitly requires oxygen, while lactic acid fermentation, fermentation, and anaerobic respiration occur without oxygen.