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Multiple Choice
Which of the following phases are part of interphase in the eukaryotic cell cycle?
A
M phase and G0 phase
B
G1, S, and G2 phases
C
Cytokinesis and Telophase
D
Prophase, Metaphase, and Anaphase
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the eukaryotic cell cycle, which consists of two main parts: interphase and the mitotic phase (M phase). Interphase is the period during which the cell grows, replicates its DNA, and prepares for division.
Recognize that interphase is divided into three distinct phases: G1 phase (Gap 1), S phase (Synthesis), and G2 phase (Gap 2). These phases are crucial for cell growth and DNA replication.
Clarify that the M phase (mitosis) and cytokinesis are not part of interphase. These occur after interphase and involve the physical division of the cell.
Note that G0 phase is a resting state where the cell is not actively dividing or preparing for division. It is separate from interphase and occurs in cells that have exited the cell cycle.
Understand that prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase are stages of mitosis, which is part of the M phase, not interphase. Therefore, interphase includes only the G1, S, and G2 phases.