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Multiple Choice
Which group of organisms is considered the most diverse form of life on Earth?
A
Bacteria
B
Insects
C
Archaea
D
Fungi
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the concept of biodiversity, which refers to the variety of life forms present on Earth, including different species, ecosystems, and genetic variations.
Step 2: Consider the major groups of organisms listed in the problem: Bacteria, Insects, Archaea, and Fungi. Each group represents a distinct category of life forms with unique characteristics.
Step 3: Evaluate the diversity of each group. Bacteria and Archaea are microorganisms and are incredibly abundant, but their diversity in terms of species is not as extensive as larger multicellular organisms. Fungi are diverse but do not surpass insects in terms of species count.
Step 4: Focus on insects, which are part of the animal kingdom. Insects are considered the most diverse group of organisms on Earth, with millions of described species and many more yet to be discovered. They inhabit nearly every ecosystem and play critical roles in ecological processes.
Step 5: Conclude that insects are the correct answer because they represent the most diverse form of life on Earth in terms of species richness, far exceeding the other groups listed.