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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about deuterostomes is FALSE?
A
Deuterostomes include phyla such as Echinodermata and Chordata.
B
The anus forms before the mouth during deuterostome development.
C
In deuterostomes, the blastopore develops into the mouth.
D
Deuterostomes exhibit radial, indeterminate cleavage during early embryonic development.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the term 'deuterostomes': Deuterostomes are a group of animals characterized by their embryonic development, where the blastopore (the first opening formed during gastrulation) becomes the anus, and the mouth forms later.
Review the phyla included in deuterostomes: Deuterostomes include phyla such as Echinodermata (e.g., sea stars) and Chordata (e.g., vertebrates). This statement is true based on biological classification.
Analyze the statement about the blastopore: In deuterostomes, the blastopore develops into the anus, not the mouth. The statement 'In deuterostomes, the blastopore develops into the mouth' is false because it describes protostomes, not deuterostomes.
Examine the cleavage pattern: Deuterostomes exhibit radial, indeterminate cleavage during early embryonic development. This means that the cells divide symmetrically and retain the potential to develop into a complete organism. This statement is true.
Conclude which statement is false: Based on the analysis, the false statement is 'In deuterostomes, the blastopore develops into the mouth,' as it contradicts the defining characteristic of deuterostomes.