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Multiple Choice
Which of the following cell types is diploid in the life cycle of sexual reproducers?
A
Gamete
B
Zygote
C
Egg cell
D
Sperm cell
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of ploidy: Diploid cells contain two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent, while haploid cells contain only one set of chromosomes.
Identify the cell types involved in sexual reproduction: Gametes (egg and sperm cells) are involved in sexual reproduction and are typically haploid, meaning they contain one set of chromosomes.
Recognize the process of fertilization: During fertilization, a sperm cell and an egg cell combine to form a zygote.
Determine the ploidy of the zygote: The zygote is formed by the fusion of two haploid cells (sperm and egg), resulting in a diploid cell with two sets of chromosomes.
Conclude that the zygote is the diploid cell type in the life cycle of sexual reproducers, as it contains genetic material from both parents.