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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about sexual reproduction is true?
A
Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of gametes from two parents.
B
Sexual reproduction results in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent.
C
Sexual reproduction only occurs in animals.
D
Sexual reproduction does not involve meiosis.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of sexual reproduction: It is a biological process that creates a new organism by combining the genetic material of two organisms. This typically involves the fusion of gametes (sperm and egg cells) from two parents.
Recognize that sexual reproduction results in genetic variation: The offspring produced are genetically different from their parents due to the combination of genetic material from both parents.
Identify the role of meiosis in sexual reproduction: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes by half, creating four haploid cells. This process is crucial for the formation of gametes in sexual reproduction.
Clarify that sexual reproduction is not limited to animals: It occurs in many organisms, including plants, fungi, and some protists, in addition to animals.
Evaluate the given statements: The true statement is that sexual reproduction involves the fusion of gametes from two parents, leading to genetically diverse offspring.