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Multiple Choice
Which of the following activities requires ATP to function?
A
Passive transport of glucose
B
Evaporation of water from leaves
C
Diffusion of oxygen into cells
D
Muscle contraction
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) in cellular processes. ATP is the primary energy carrier in cells, providing the necessary energy for various biological activities.
Identify activities that require energy input. Muscle contraction is an active process that requires energy to move muscle fibers, which is provided by ATP.
Differentiate between active and passive processes. Passive transport, evaporation, and diffusion are processes that occur without the direct use of cellular energy (ATP).
Recognize that muscle contraction involves the interaction of actin and myosin filaments, which require ATP to facilitate the movement and release of these filaments.
Conclude that muscle contraction is the activity among the options provided that requires ATP, as it is an energy-dependent process.