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Multiple Choice
Which process is primarily responsible for the production of ATP in cells?
A
Photosynthesis
B
Fermentation
C
Cellular Respiration
D
Glycolysis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the primary energy currency of the cell, used to power various cellular processes.
Recognize that cellular respiration is a metabolic process that converts biochemical energy from nutrients into ATP, and then releases waste products.
Identify the three main stages of cellular respiration: Glycolysis, the Citric Acid Cycle (Krebs Cycle), and the Electron Transport Chain (ETC).
Note that glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm and breaks down glucose into pyruvate, producing a small amount of ATP and NADH.
Understand that the majority of ATP is produced during the Electron Transport Chain, which occurs in the mitochondria, using the NADH and FADH2 generated in previous steps to drive ATP synthesis.