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Multiple Choice
A toxin that interferes with the activity of neurons is called a:
A
myotoxin
B
hemotoxin
C
cytotoxin
D
neurotoxin
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the problem by identifying the key terms. The question asks about a toxin that interferes with the activity of neurons. Neurons are specialized cells in the nervous system responsible for transmitting signals.
Step 2: Review the definitions of the options provided: Myotoxin affects muscle cells, hemotoxin affects blood cells, cytotoxin affects general cell function, and neurotoxin specifically targets neurons.
Step 3: Focus on the term 'neurotoxin.' Break it down: 'neuro-' refers to neurons or the nervous system, and '-toxin' refers to a substance that disrupts or damages function.
Step 4: Compare the definitions of the other options to ensure they do not match the description of interfering with neuron activity. For example, myotoxins affect muscles, not neurons.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is neurotoxin, as it directly corresponds to the toxin that interferes with the activity of neurons.