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Multiple Choice
A zygote consists of how many cells?
A
Four
B
Two
C
Eight
D
One
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of a zygote: A zygote is the single-celled organism formed immediately after the fertilization of an egg by a sperm. It represents the first stage of development in sexually reproducing organisms.
Recall that fertilization involves the fusion of two gametes (egg and sperm), but the result is a single cell combining genetic material from both parents.
Note that the zygote undergoes mitotic divisions to form multiple cells, but initially, it is a single cell before any division occurs.
Eliminate the incorrect options: Four, Two, and Eight refer to later stages of development after the zygote has undergone cell division. These do not represent the initial state of the zygote.
Conclude that the correct answer is 'One,' as a zygote is a single cell formed immediately after fertilization.