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Multiple Choice
Which of the following characteristics is commonly used in identifying organisms by phenotypic methods?
A
DNA sequence analysis
B
Morphological features
C
Protein synthesis pathways
D
Metabolic rate
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the concept of phenotypic methods. Phenotypic methods involve identifying organisms based on observable characteristics, rather than genetic or molecular data.
Consider the options provided: DNA sequence analysis, Morphological features, Protein synthesis pathways, and Metabolic rate. DNA sequence analysis is a genotypic method, focusing on genetic information rather than observable traits.
Morphological features refer to the physical characteristics and structures of an organism, such as shape, size, and color. These are directly observable and are commonly used in phenotypic identification.
Protein synthesis pathways and Metabolic rate are related to the biochemical processes within an organism. While they can provide information about an organism's function, they are not typically used for phenotypic identification.
Conclude that morphological features are the most relevant characteristic for identifying organisms by phenotypic methods, as they involve direct observation of physical traits.