Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
In which complete process are four new cells created from one original cell?
A
Mitosis
B
Binary fission
C
Meiosis
D
Budding
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of meiosis: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four genetically distinct haploid cells from one original diploid cell.
Recognize the stages of meiosis: Meiosis consists of two consecutive divisions, meiosis I and meiosis II, each with specific phases (prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase).
Identify the purpose of meiosis: The primary function of meiosis is to produce gametes (sperm and eggs) for sexual reproduction, ensuring genetic diversity.
Compare meiosis with other processes: Unlike mitosis, which results in two identical diploid cells, meiosis results in four non-identical haploid cells. Binary fission and budding are processes used by prokaryotes and some eukaryotes for asexual reproduction, not involving the creation of four new cells from one.
Visualize the outcome: After meiosis II, each of the four resulting cells contains half the number of chromosomes of the original cell, contributing to genetic variation in offspring.