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Multiple Choice
What is the primary function of the nervous system?
A
To coordinate and integrate the activities of the body by transmitting electrical and chemical signals
B
To produce hormones that regulate metabolism
C
To provide structural support and protection for internal organs
D
To break down food and absorb nutrients
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the primary function of the nervous system. The nervous system is responsible for coordinating and integrating the activities of the body by transmitting electrical and chemical signals.
Step 2: Compare the given options to the primary function of the nervous system. Eliminate options that do not align with the role of transmitting signals for coordination and integration.
Step 3: Analyze the incorrect options: 'To produce hormones that regulate metabolism' is a function of the endocrine system, not the nervous system. 'To provide structural support and protection for internal organs' is a function of the skeletal system. 'To break down food and absorb nutrients' is a function of the digestive system.
Step 4: Focus on the correct option: 'To coordinate and integrate the activities of the body by transmitting electrical and chemical signals.' This matches the primary function of the nervous system.
Step 5: Conclude that the nervous system's role is distinct from other systems, emphasizing its unique ability to transmit signals for body coordination and integration.