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Multiple Choice
Which of the following examples best represents individuals of the same population?
A
All mammals in a continent
B
All oak trees in a single forest
C
All fish in a river and a nearby lake
D
All birds in a city park
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the definition of a population in biology. A population refers to a group of individuals of the same species that live in the same geographic area and are capable of interbreeding.
Step 2: Analyze the first option, 'All mammals in a continent.' This includes multiple species spread across a large area, so it does not meet the criteria of a single population.
Step 3: Analyze the second option, 'All oak trees in a single forest.' This represents individuals of the same species (oak trees) living in the same geographic area (a single forest), which fits the definition of a population.
Step 4: Analyze the third option, 'All fish in a river and a nearby lake.' While this includes individuals of the same general group (fish), it likely involves multiple species and spans two separate habitats, so it does not represent a single population.
Step 5: Analyze the fourth option, 'All birds in a city park.' This includes multiple species of birds, so it does not meet the criteria of a single population. Based on the analysis, the best representation of a population is 'All oak trees in a single forest.'