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Multiple Choice
The process of meiosis is essential to the formation of which type of cells in the human body?
A
Gametes
B
Somatic cells
C
Red blood cells
D
Neurons
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the purpose of meiosis: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells. This is crucial for sexual reproduction.
Identify the types of cells involved in sexual reproduction: Gametes are the reproductive cells, specifically sperm and egg cells, which are formed through meiosis.
Differentiate between cell types: Somatic cells are all the other cells in the body that are not involved in reproduction and are formed through mitosis, not meiosis.
Consider the role of meiosis in genetic diversity: Meiosis introduces genetic variation through processes like crossing over and independent assortment, which are important for gametes.
Conclude the type of cells formed by meiosis: Based on the understanding of meiosis and its role in reproduction, gametes are the cells formed by this process.