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Multiple Choice
Which of the following structures is located inside the lung?
A
Alveolus
B
Aorta
C
Trachea
D
Larynx
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by identifying the primary function of the lung, which is gas exchange. Structures inside the lung are directly involved in this process.
Step 2: Understand the role of the alveolus. The alveoli are tiny air sacs located within the lungs where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged between the air and the blood.
Step 3: Examine the other options provided: Aorta, Trachea, and Larynx. The aorta is a major artery that carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body, and it is not located in the lung. The trachea is a tube that connects the throat to the lungs but is external to the lung. The larynx, or voice box, is located in the throat and is also external to the lung.
Step 4: Compare the anatomical location of each structure. The alveolus is the only structure listed that is located inside the lung and directly involved in its function.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Alveolus' based on its anatomical location and function within the lung.