Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the role of enzymes in the human body?
A
Enzymes provide energy for cellular processes.
B
Enzymes act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions.
C
Enzymes are structural components of cell membranes.
D
Enzymes store genetic information.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic function of enzymes: Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts in biochemical reactions, meaning they speed up reactions without being consumed in the process.
Recognize that enzymes do not provide energy themselves; instead, they lower the activation energy required for reactions, allowing them to proceed more quickly.
Differentiate between the roles of enzymes and other biological molecules: Enzymes are not structural components of cell membranes; that role is typically filled by lipids and proteins that provide structural support.
Clarify that enzymes do not store genetic information; this function is carried out by nucleic acids like DNA and RNA.
Conclude that the best description of enzymes in the human body is their role as catalysts that speed up chemical reactions, facilitating various cellular processes efficiently.