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Multiple Choice
Which property of water helps stabilize body temperature?
A
High surface tension
B
Low density in solid form
C
High specific heat capacity
D
Low boiling point
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of specific heat capacity: Specific heat capacity is the amount of heat required to change the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius. Water has a high specific heat capacity, meaning it can absorb a lot of heat without a significant change in temperature.
Recognize the importance of water's high specific heat capacity in biological systems: This property allows water to stabilize temperatures in organisms and environments, preventing rapid temperature fluctuations that could be harmful.
Consider how water's high specific heat capacity affects body temperature: In humans and other organisms, water helps maintain a stable internal temperature despite external temperature changes, which is crucial for homeostasis.
Compare water's specific heat capacity to other substances: Water's specific heat capacity is higher than many other liquids, which is why it is effective at moderating temperature changes.
Reflect on the role of water in thermoregulation: Water's ability to absorb and retain heat helps organisms regulate their body temperature, ensuring optimal conditions for biochemical processes.