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Multiple Choice
In plants, the apical meristem, cap, and zone of elongation are the three major zones of which structure?
A
Leaf development
B
Stem thickening
C
Flower formation
D
Root growth
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the question: The problem is asking about the three major zones (apical meristem, cap, and zone of elongation) and which plant structure they are associated with.
Recall the function of the apical meristem: The apical meristem is a region of actively dividing cells at the tips of roots and shoots, responsible for primary growth in plants.
Consider the role of the root cap: The root cap protects the apical meristem as the root pushes through the soil. This is a feature specific to root growth.
Understand the zone of elongation: This is the region where cells elongate, allowing the root to grow deeper into the soil. This process is also specific to root growth.
Conclude that the apical meristem, root cap, and zone of elongation are all associated with root growth, as these structures are critical for the development and extension of roots in plants.