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Multiple Choice
Which best describes the evolutionary relationship between chimpanzees and humans?
A
Chimpanzees and humans are unrelated species.
B
Chimpanzees and humans share a common ancestor.
C
Chimpanzees are direct ancestors of humans.
D
Humans evolved from chimpanzees.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of common ancestry in evolution: In evolutionary biology, a common ancestor refers to an ancestral species from which two or more different species have evolved.
Recognize that humans and chimpanzees are both primates and share many genetic similarities, indicating a close evolutionary relationship.
Consider the evolutionary tree or phylogenetic tree, which shows that humans and chimpanzees diverged from a common ancestor rather than one evolving directly from the other.
Acknowledge that while humans and chimpanzees share a common ancestor, they have evolved separately over millions of years, leading to distinct species.
Conclude that the best description of the evolutionary relationship between chimpanzees and humans is that they share a common ancestor, rather than one being a direct ancestor of the other.