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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a part of the chloroplast?
A
Matrix
B
Thylakoid
C
Nucleoid
D
Cristae
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of a chloroplast: Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells and are responsible for photosynthesis. They have several key components, including the thylakoid, stroma, and grana.
Identify the thylakoid: Thylakoids are membrane-bound compartments inside chloroplasts. They are the site of the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. Thylakoids are stacked in structures called grana.
Differentiate between the options: Matrix is a term associated with mitochondria, not chloroplasts. Cristae are folds in the inner membrane of mitochondria. Nucleoid refers to the region in prokaryotic cells where genetic material is located.
Recognize the correct component: Among the given options, thylakoid is the only structure that is part of the chloroplast.
Conclude the identification: Based on the understanding of chloroplast structure, thylakoid is the correct answer as it is integral to the chloroplast's function in photosynthesis.