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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a function of the plasma membrane?
A
Storing genetic information
B
Producing ATP for cellular energy
C
Regulating the passage of substances into and out of the cell
D
Synthesizing proteins
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of the plasma membrane: The plasma membrane is a phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins, cholesterol, and carbohydrates. It acts as a selective barrier for the cell.
Identify the primary functions of the plasma membrane: The main role is to regulate the movement of substances in and out of the cell, maintaining homeostasis.
Differentiate between the functions listed: Storing genetic information is a function of the nucleus, producing ATP is a function of mitochondria, and synthesizing proteins is a function of ribosomes.
Focus on the correct function: The plasma membrane's role in regulating the passage of substances is crucial for controlling the internal environment of the cell.
Conclude by linking the function to cellular processes: By controlling what enters and exits, the plasma membrane supports processes like nutrient uptake, waste removal, and communication with other cells.