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Multiple Choice
What is the main function of the respiratory system?
A
To break down food into absorbable molecules
B
To transport nutrients throughout the body
C
To produce hormones that regulate metabolism
D
To facilitate the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the body and the environment
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the primary role of the respiratory system: The respiratory system is responsible for gas exchange, specifically oxygen intake and carbon dioxide removal, which is essential for cellular respiration.
Eliminate incorrect options: The function 'to break down food into absorbable molecules' is related to the digestive system, not the respiratory system.
Eliminate another incorrect option: The function 'to transport nutrients throughout the body' is the role of the circulatory system, not the respiratory system.
Eliminate the third incorrect option: The function 'to produce hormones that regulate metabolism' is the role of the endocrine system, not the respiratory system.
Conclude with the correct function: The respiratory system's main function is 'to facilitate the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the body and the environment,' which supports cellular energy production.