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Multiple Choice
Which is the main use of carbohydrates in cells?
A
Energy storage and supply
B
Transporting genetic information
C
Catalyzing biochemical reactions
D
Structural support in cell walls
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic functions of carbohydrates in biological systems. Carbohydrates are organic molecules composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, and they play several roles in living organisms.
Identify the primary role of carbohydrates in cells. Carbohydrates are primarily known for their role in energy storage and supply. They are broken down into glucose, which is used in cellular respiration to produce ATP, the energy currency of the cell.
Consider the other options provided: Transporting genetic information is primarily the role of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), not carbohydrates.
Evaluate the option of catalyzing biochemical reactions. This is typically the role of proteins, specifically enzymes, rather than carbohydrates.
Assess the role of structural support in cell walls. While carbohydrates like cellulose provide structural support in plant cell walls, the main use of carbohydrates in cells overall is energy storage and supply.