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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a characteristic of RNA splicing in eukaryotes?
A
Removal of introns from pre-mRNA
B
Addition of a 5' cap to mRNA
C
Replication of DNA
D
Translation of mRNA into protein
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that RNA splicing is a process that occurs in eukaryotic cells during the post-transcriptional modification of pre-mRNA.
Recognize that pre-mRNA contains both exons (coding regions) and introns (non-coding regions).
Identify that the primary function of RNA splicing is to remove introns from the pre-mRNA sequence, allowing the exons to be joined together to form a mature mRNA molecule.
Differentiate RNA splicing from other processes such as the addition of a 5' cap, which is a separate modification that stabilizes mRNA, and translation, which is the process of synthesizing proteins from mRNA.
Conclude that the characteristic of RNA splicing in eukaryotes is specifically the removal of introns from pre-mRNA, distinguishing it from other processes like capping, replication, or translation.