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Multiple Choice
During which stage of meiosis does crossing-over occur?
A
Telophase I
B
Anaphase I
C
Prophase I
D
Metaphase I
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of meiosis: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells. It consists of two stages: Meiosis I and Meiosis II.
Learn about Prophase I: This is the first stage of Meiosis I, where homologous chromosomes pair up in a process called synapsis, forming tetrads.
Explore crossing-over: During Prophase I, crossing-over occurs, which is the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes. This increases genetic diversity.
Recognize the significance of crossing-over: Crossing-over is crucial for genetic variation, as it allows for new combinations of alleles, which can be beneficial for evolution and adaptation.
Identify the correct stage: Based on the understanding of meiosis and crossing-over, Prophase I is the stage where crossing-over occurs, not Telophase I, Anaphase I, or Metaphase I.