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Multiple Choice
What is a pedigree in the context of genetics?
A
A table that lists the different types of mutations
B
A graph that illustrates the frequency of alleles in a population
C
A diagram that represents the stages of cell division
D
A chart that shows the genetic relationships within a family
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that a pedigree is a tool used in genetics to track the inheritance of traits through generations within a family.
Recognize that pedigrees are often used to determine the probability of an individual inheriting a genetic disorder or trait.
Learn that pedigrees use standardized symbols: squares represent males, circles represent females, and lines connect family members.
Identify that shaded symbols in a pedigree indicate individuals who express the trait being studied, while unshaded symbols represent those who do not.
Pedigrees can help geneticists and researchers analyze patterns of inheritance, such as autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, X-linked, and mitochondrial inheritance.