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Multiple Choice
Which of the following does NOT happen during oocyte activation?
A
Initiation of DNA replication
B
Cortical granule exocytosis
C
Completion of meiosis II
D
Chromosome condensation for mitosis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of oocyte activation: Oocyte activation is a series of events triggered by fertilization, leading to the development of a zygote. Key processes include the resumption of meiosis, changes in the oocyte membrane, and preparation for embryonic development.
Review the listed processes: Analyze each option provided in the question to determine whether it is part of oocyte activation. For example, cortical granule exocytosis is a process that prevents polyspermy, and completion of meiosis II is necessary for the oocyte to become a haploid gamete.
Focus on chromosome condensation for mitosis: Chromosome condensation is a process that occurs during mitosis in somatic cells, not during oocyte activation. This step is unrelated to the immediate events following fertilization.
Compare DNA replication initiation: DNA replication begins after the oocyte has been activated and the zygote is preparing for cell division, but it is not part of the activation itself.
Conclude which process does NOT occur: Based on the analysis, chromosome condensation for mitosis is the correct answer because it is not part of the oocyte activation process.