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Multiple Choice
Which best describes a centromere?
A
The region of a chromosome where sister chromatids are held together
B
The structure that forms the spindle fibers during cell division
C
The organelle responsible for energy production in the cell
D
The phase of the cell cycle where DNA is replicated
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context: A centromere is a part of a chromosome, so we need to focus on options related to chromosomes and their structure.
Identify the role of a centromere: It is crucial in cell division, specifically in the process of mitosis and meiosis, where it plays a role in the separation of chromatids.
Eliminate incorrect options: The centromere is not an organelle, so the option about energy production is incorrect. It is also not a phase of the cell cycle, so the option about DNA replication is incorrect.
Focus on the correct function: The centromere is the region where sister chromatids are held together, which is essential for their proper alignment and separation during cell division.
Conclude with the correct description: The best description of a centromere is 'The region of a chromosome where sister chromatids are held together.'