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Multiple Choice
Konrad Lorenz believed that imprinting has which of the following properties?
A
It only occurs in response to learned behaviors.
B
It occurs during a critical period early in life and is irreversible.
C
It can be reversed at any stage of development.
D
It is equally likely to occur at any age.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of imprinting: Imprinting is a form of learning that occurs at a specific stage in an animal's life, typically early in development, and involves forming strong associations with a particular stimulus, such as a parent or caregiver.
Recognize the key properties of imprinting: Konrad Lorenz, a pioneer in studying imprinting, observed that it occurs during a critical period early in life. This critical period is a limited window of time when the animal is particularly sensitive to certain stimuli.
Clarify the irreversibility of imprinting: Once imprinting occurs, it is generally irreversible. This means that the associations formed during the critical period are permanent and cannot be undone later in life.
Eliminate incorrect options: Imprinting does not occur in response to learned behaviors, nor can it be reversed at any stage of development. Additionally, it is not equally likely to occur at any age, as it is restricted to the critical period early in life.
Conclude with the correct property: Based on Lorenz's findings, imprinting occurs during a critical period early in life and is irreversible. This is the defining characteristic of imprinting as described by Lorenz.