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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an organic molecule?
A
Ne
B
O2
C
NaCl
D
CH4
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of an organic molecule: Organic molecules are primarily composed of carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, or other elements. They are typically found in living organisms.
Examine each option to determine if it fits the criteria for an organic molecule. Start with Ne (Neon), which is a noble gas and does not form bonds with carbon, thus not an organic molecule.
Consider O2 (Oxygen gas), which consists of two oxygen atoms bonded together. It does not contain carbon, so it is not an organic molecule.
Look at NaCl (Sodium chloride), which is an ionic compound composed of sodium and chlorine. It lacks carbon and hydrogen, so it is not an organic molecule.
Finally, analyze CH4 (Methane), which consists of one carbon atom bonded to four hydrogen atoms. This structure fits the definition of an organic molecule, as it contains carbon bonded to hydrogen.