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Multiple Choice
Which term describes a type of differential reproduction that results from variable success in obtaining mates?
A
Sexual selection
B
Genetic drift
C
Natural selection
D
Artificial selection
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of differential reproduction: Differential reproduction refers to the differences in reproductive success among individuals in a population, often influenced by specific traits or behaviors.
Review the definitions of the provided terms: Sexual selection, genetic drift, natural selection, and artificial selection. Each term describes a different mechanism of evolution or selection.
Focus on the term 'sexual selection': Sexual selection is a type of natural selection that specifically involves traits or behaviors that increase an individual's chances of obtaining mates, often leading to differential reproductive success.
Differentiate sexual selection from other terms: Genetic drift refers to random changes in allele frequencies, natural selection involves survival and reproduction based on advantageous traits, and artificial selection is human-driven selection for specific traits.
Conclude that the correct term describing differential reproduction due to variable success in obtaining mates is 'sexual selection'.