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Multiple Choice
What is the series of events that cells go through as they grow and divide called?
A
Mitosis
B
Photosynthesis
C
Cell Respiration
D
Cell Cycle
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the concept of the cell cycle, which is the series of events that cells go through as they grow and divide.
The cell cycle consists of several phases: interphase (which includes G1, S, and G2 phases) and the mitotic phase (which includes mitosis and cytokinesis).
During interphase, the cell grows and duplicates its DNA in preparation for division. The G1 phase involves cell growth, the S phase is where DNA replication occurs, and the G2 phase involves further growth and preparation for mitosis.
Mitosis is the process of nuclear division, where the duplicated chromosomes are separated into two nuclei. It consists of several stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Finally, cytokinesis is the division of the cytoplasm, resulting in two separate daughter cells. This completes the cell cycle, allowing the cells to enter interphase again and repeat the process.