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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the correct sequence of phases in mitosis?
A
Prophase, Anaphase, Metaphase, Telophase
B
Metaphase, Prophase, Anaphase, Telophase
C
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
D
Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Telophase
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding that mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells. It consists of several phases that occur in a specific sequence.
The first phase of mitosis is Prophase. During Prophase, the chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes, and the mitotic spindle begins to form.
Next is Metaphase, where the chromosomes align at the metaphase plate, which is the equatorial plane of the cell. The spindle fibers attach to the centromeres of the chromosomes.
Following Metaphase is Anaphase. In Anaphase, the sister chromatids are pulled apart by the spindle fibers and move toward opposite poles of the cell.
The final phase is Telophase. During Telophase, the chromosomes arrive at the poles, begin to de-condense, and are enclosed by a new nuclear envelope, completing the process of mitosis.